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Q 1. Which of the following is not an organic
acid?
Tartaric acid
Citric acid
Acetic acid
Sulphuric acid
Q 2. Select the substance which shows acidic
behavior in its aqueous solution.
Urea
C6H12O6
HCl
C2H5OH
Q 3. Identify 'X' in the following reaction. FeCl3 +
3NaOH → X + 3NaCl
Fe(OH)2
Fe2O3
Fe(OH)4
Fe(OH)3
Q 4. A natural source of lactic acid is
Vinegar
Curd
Orange
Lemon
Q 5. Which of the following compound can turn blue
litmus solution red?
NaOH
CH3CHO
CH3OCH3
CH3COOH
Q 6. One molecule of hydrated CuSO4 contains
2 Molecules of water
of crystallisation
5 molecules of water
of crystallisation
3 molecules of water
of crystallisation
10 molecules of water
of crystallisation
Q 7. Solvay process is used for preparing
Bleaching soda
Washing soda
Plaster of Paris
Glass
Q 8. What are the by-products formed in the
chlor-alkali process?
Hydrogen and
oxygen
Sodium and oxygen
Hydrogen and
chlorine
Sodium and
chlorine
Q 9. Which of the following compound is used in
soda-acid fire extinguishers?
Washing soda
Slaked lime
Baking soda
Calcium carbonate
Q 10. Acids when dissolved in water produce
Hydride ions
Hydrogen ions
Hydroxide ions
Hydrogen and
hydroxide ions
Q 11. Which of the following is used for
disinfecting drinking water to make it free from germs?
CO2
O2
CaOCl2
NaHCO3
Q 12. Citric acid is an example of
Organic acid
Mineral acid
Strong base
Weak base
Q 13. What products are formed when aluminum
reacts with dilute sulphuric acid?
Al2O + H2+
SO2
Al(OH)3+
H2+ SO2
Al2(SO4)3+
3H2
Al2(SO4)3+
3H2+ SO2
Q 14. The colour of anhydrous copper sulphate is
Blue
Red
Yellow
White
Q 15. Which of the following processes is called
chlor-alkali process?
Ca(OH)2 +
Cl2 → CaOCl2 + H2O
NaCl + H2O
+ CO2 + NH3 → NH4Cl + NaHCO3
2NaCl(aq) +
2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl2(g) +
H2(g)
None of the above
Q 16. In basic solutions red cabbage indicator
turns
violet
blue
pink
green
Q 17. Which of the following substances is used
for supporting fractured bones?
CaSO4
CaSO4.2H2O
CaSO4.1/2
H2O
Na2SO4
Q 18. The strength of an acid depends upon
Concentration of
hydrogen ions
Concentration of
hydroxide ions
Concentration of
peroxide ions
Concentration of
sulphate ions
Q 19. Which of the following chemical is used to
treat hyperacidity?
Milk of magnesia
Sodium hydroxide
Green vitrol
Plaster of Paris
Q 20. Bee-sting contains
Acetic acid
Ethanoic acid
Methanoic acid
Tartaric acid
Q 21. A fruit juice is tested for its pH value.
What could be its possible pH if the colour is changed to yellow?
Less than 6.0
More than 7.5
7
Between 6.5 and 7.5
Q 22. The common name of the compound with the
molecular formula CaSO4.2H2O is
Gypsum
Epsum
Soda ash
Plaster of Paris
Q 23. The pH value of a solution is in the range
of 6 to 8. What is the colour developed when a student adds 3 drops of
universal indicator in the solution?
Red
Blue
Green
Orange
Q 24. Which of the following is a strong base?
Magnesium hydroxide
Potassium hydroxide
Calcium hydroxide
Ammonium hydroxide
Q 25. Baking powder is a mixture of:
Sodium hydrogen
carbonate and oxalic acid
Sodium carbonate and
tartaric acid
Sodium hydrogen
carbonate and tartaric acid
Sodium carbonate and
oxalic acid
Q 26. Vapours of acetic acid smell
Pungent like
vinegar
Sweet like rose
Suffocating like
sulphur dioxide
Odourless like
water
Q 27. The property which is common between vinegar
and curd is that they
Have sweet taste.
Have bitter taste.
Have astringent
taste.
Have sour taste.
Q 28. Which of the following will be the strongest
base?
pH = 7.5
pH = 8.5
pH = 11.5
pH = 13
Q 29. Common salt is used as a
Preservative
Flavouring agent
Fertiliser
All of the above
Q 30. Aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide turns
blue litmus
Red
Pink
Colourless
No change
Q 31. Which of the following will have the lowest
pH?
CH3COONa
CH3COOH
NaOH
NaHCO3
Q 32. Which of the following property is not shown
by acids?
Acids dissociate in
water to give OH- ions.
Acids are sour in
taste.
Acids are corrosive.
Acids dissociate in
water to give H+ ions.
Q 33. Carbon dioxide is an example of
Neutral oxide
Acidic oxide
Basic oxide
Amphoteric oxide
Q 34. Which of the following does not conduct
electricity?
Hydrochloric acid
Sodium hydroxide
Distilled water
Rain water
Q 35. Which of the following is a base?
Metal oxide
Metal hydroxide
Metal carbonates
All of the
above
Q 36. Which of the following is an example of an
amphoteric oxide?
Sodium oxide
Sulphur dioxide
Aluminium oxide
Carbon monoxide
Q 37. Which of the following salt is basic in nature?
Sodium acetate
Sodium chloride
Aluminium chloride
Potassium nitrate
Q 38. The pH of a solution which is neither acidic
nor basic is
5
6
7
8
Q 39. Litmus solution is a purple dye, which is
extracted from
Spirogyra
Blue-green algae
Lichen
Red algae
Q 40. Tomato juice will have a pH
7
1.4
4.1
2
Solution
Oxalic acid is present in tomato so, it will have a pH value 4.1.
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